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Mathematics
470:    
Mathematical Logic
Spring 2005
Instructor: Joan D. Lukas, Professor Emerita,
Mathematics 
Telephone: 617 287-6454                Email: mailto:joan.lukas@umb.edu
Class Hours & Location:    MW 4-5:15 PM                                             
M-1-201
Office Hours & Location:  MW
2:30 -3:30 PM or by appointment         S-3-172
 Course Description: Syntax and semantics of propositional and
first order predicate logic. Axiomatic theories and completeness. Brief
discussion of incompleteness results.  Since students taking this course have
varying backgrounds and interests, including mathematics, theoretical computer
science, programming, and philosophy, there will be opportunity to pursue
particular topics in greater depth.
Prerequisites:
Open to undergraduate and graduate students who have completed CS 320 (Applied
Discrete Mathematics) or Math 360 (Abstract Algebra) or the equivalent.
Text: Logic for Applications, 2nd edition by Anil Nerode
and Richard A. Shore                 
Springer 1997, ISBN 0-387-94893-7. 
Course WebSite:                   http://www.math.umb.edu/~joan/MATH470
 Course Requirements and grading: It is expected that you will attend class
regularly, and keep up with lectures, reading and homework problems, which will
be assigned weekly.
Homework                                                                                                     30%
In-class Exams   Wednesday, March 2  and  Wednesday, April 6               20%
each                
Final Exam/Project                                                                                       30% 
 
Accommodations:  Section 504 of the Americans with Disabilities
Act of 1990 offers guidelines for curriculum modifications and adaptations for
students with documented disabilities. If applicable, students may obtain adaptation
recommendations from the Ross Center for Disability Services, Campus Center, 2nd
floor, Room 2010 (617-287-7430). The student must present these recommendations
and discuss them with each professor within a reasonable period, preferably by
the end of Drop/Add period (January 31).                                                   
Student Conduct: 
Students are
required to adhere to the University Policy on Academic Standards and Cheating,
to the University Statement on Plagiarism and the Documentation of Written
Work, and to the Code of Student Conduct as delineated in the catalog of
Undergraduate Programs, pp. 44-45, and 48-52. The Code is available online at: http://www.umb.edu/student_services/student_rights/code_conduct.html
Syllabus Ma
470 Spring 05
| 
   dates  | 
  
   topics  | 
  
   assignments  | 
 
| 
               Week 1: (1/24,
  1/26)  | 
  
   Mathematical
  background; history and role of logic. 
   Propositions and truth
  tables.  | 
  
   1.1 – 1.2  | 
 
| 
   Week 2: (1/31, 2/2)  | 
  
   Valuations and
  Tableaux.   (Add/Drop ends 1/31)  | 
  
   1.3 – 1.5  | 
 
| 
   Week 3: (2/7, 9)  | 
  
   Deductions from
  Premises.  Compactness.  | 
  
   1.6  | 
 
| 
   Week 4: (2/14, 16)  | 
  
   Propositional proof
  systems.  | 
  
   1.7    | 
 
| 
   Week 5: (2/23)  | 
  
   Resolution.   (Presidents Day
  Holiday 2/21)  | 
  
   1.8 – 1.9  | 
 
| 
   Week 6: (2/28, 3/2)  | 
  
   Exam 1 3/2  | 
  
      | 
 
| 
   Week 7: (3/7, 9)  | 
  
   Predicate Logic.   (Spring Break
  3/14-3/18)  | 
  
   2.1 — 2.3  | 
 
| 
   Week 8: (3/21, 23)  | 
  
   Semantics. (Midsemester 3/21)  | 
  
   2.4  | 
 
| 
   Week 9: (3/28, 30)  | 
  
   Tableaux .  | 
  
   2.6 – 2.7    | 
 
| 
   Week 10: (4/4, 6)  | 
  
   Proof systems for 1st order
  logic Exam 2 4/6 (P/F, W deadline 4/7)  | 
  
  2.8
  Optional HW 6a - due 4/4
   | 
 
| 
   Week 11: (4/11, 13)  | 
  
   Prenex Normal Form and Skolemization. .  | 
  
   2.9     | 
 
| 
   Week 12: (4/20)  | 
  
   (Patriots Day Holiday 4/18)   Herbrand’s Theorem  | 
  
   2.10      | 
 
| 
   Week 13: (4/25, 27)  | 
  
     Unification of Terms.      | 
  
   2.11 – 2.12      | 
 
| 
   Week 14 (5/2, 4)  | 
  
   Resolution for
  Predicate Logic  | 
  
   2.13  | 
 
| 
   Week 15: (5/9, 11)  | 
  ||
| 
   FINALS WEEK (5/16-20)  | 
  
  FINAL EXAMTuesday 5/17                    
  3-6 PM M-2-624  | 
  
   |